Connecticut TRB · Buying service credit

Buying Connecticut TRB service: what counts, and the limits

You can add up to ten years of service you earned elsewhere or missed, such as out-of-state teaching, military service or a leave. It has to be paid for before you retire.

Connecticut specificsEach year you buy adds 2% of your average salary to your pension: $1,800 a year on $90,000. You can buy up to 10 years in all, and it must be documented and paid for before your retirement date. Extra years can also move you from the early retirement tables to a full benefit; see what they're worth on one more year or in the calculator.

The rules

Additional credited service (ACS) must be documented and paid for before the retirement date (or when a surviving spouse elects benefits). Overall ACS limit 10 years. Out-of-state teaching: one year per two years of full-time Connecticut service, up to 10 (more at full actuarial value if no other ACS). Prior leaves: one year per five years of full-time Connecticut service, at most 30 consecutive school months, after returning one school year. Peacetime military: up to 30 months (handbook: 3 years); wartime military up to 10 years. Federal Teacher Corps up to 2 years. Substitute: 40+ days in one district in a school year, 18 days = 1 month. Not purchasable if another governmental pension (other than Social Security, or a military pension for military service) is based on it. Withdrawn Connecticut service is bought back at past contributions plus interest. Purchase factors may change every five years; no refunds of a purchase. Active Teachers' Handbook (2022), pp. 34-41, Purchasable Service Credit; C.G.S. § 10-183e(b)-(d) (2025 rev.); Filing for Retirement / New Retiree Q&A (AI_FNRQA_200628), p. 1

The rules (Connecticut TRB)
Kind of serviceLimit
All bought service10 years
Out-of-state teaching1 year per 2 years of full-time Connecticut service
Past leaves of absence1 year per 5 years; at most 30 consecutive school months
Peacetime military30 months
Wartime military10 years
Federal Teacher Corps2 years
Substitute teaching40+ days in one district in a school year; 18 days = 1 month
Active Teachers' Handbook (2022), pp. 34-41, Purchasable Service Credit; C.G.S. § 10-183e(b)-(d) (2025 rev.); Filing for Retirement / New Retiree Q&A (AI_FNRQA_200628), p. 1

Which bought years count as Connecticut service

Purchased wartime military service, formal leaves of absence, substitute teaching and pre-July 2007 SERC staff service count as Connecticut public school service. Other purchased service (out-of-state teaching, peacetime military, state employment, Peace Corps and so on) is 'other' credited service: it counts toward normal and early retirement at 2% but only 1% in proratable and deferred vested benefits. C.G.S. § 10-183e(c) (2025 rev.); Active Teachers' Handbook (2022), p. 27 (peacetime military as non-Connecticut service); Connecticut TRB Retirement Percentage Chart (AI_Rpc_200816) (25+ year rows use all full-time credited service)

Bought service in proratable benefits Check with Connecticut TRB

In proratable and deferred vested benefits, out-of-state and peacetime military years count at 1% a year. Some purchased service (wartime military, leaves, substitute days) counts as Connecticut service. Enter those years as Connecticut years.

What would settle it: Connecticut TRB example with deemed-Connecticut ACS.

A current leave

On an approved current leave you may pay the 8.25% contributions (on your full-time salary rate) for up to 10 school months in a career, paid by the end of the leave. Active Teachers' Handbook (2022), p. 39, Current Leave of Absence (CLOA)

How to pay

Personal funds, the 1% supplemental or voluntary account, or rollovers from 403(b), 457, 401(a), 401(k) or pre-tax IRA. Active Teachers' Handbook (2022), pp. 39-41, Payment for Credited Service

Cost comes from Connecticut TRB's online estimator and invoice; no cost formula is published in the saved sources.

The cost Check with Connecticut TRB

Connecticut TRB prices service purchases through its online estimator and an invoice. No cost formula is published, so we don't estimate the cost.

What would settle it: Connecticut TRB purchase cost factors or estimator output.

What a year adds: at a normal retirement, 2% of your average salary, $1,800 a year ($150 a month) on a $90,000 average. If you'd retire early, a year can also move you closer to your normal retirement date, or to 30 years and Table B. Try it in the calculator by adding the years, or see one more year.

Questions

How much service can I buy in Connecticut?

Up to 10 years overall. Out-of-state teaching: one year for each 2 years of full-time Connecticut service. Past leaves: one year for each 5 years, up to 30 consecutive school months.

When do I have to pay?

Documentation and payment must be complete before your retirement date.

What is a year of bought service worth?

At a normal or early retirement it counts like any other year: 2% of your average salary at normal retirement ($1,800 a year on a $90,000 average). In proratable and deferred vested benefits, out-of-state and peacetime military years count only 1% a year.

Source: CTRS Active Teachers' Handbook, July 1, 2022, pp. 27, 34-41, 34-37, 39, 39-41. Also: Filing for Retirement / New Retiree Q&A p. 1; Connecticut TRB Retirement Percentage Chart (25+ year rows use all full-time credited service); Connecticut TRB Retirement Percentage Chart; C.G.S. § 10-183e. Last reviewed .