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Find your tier
From the date you first joined: before July 1, 2015 is Tier I, on or after is Tier II.
West Virginia TRS Tier II brochure (2023), p. 1; West Virginia TRS Tier I brochure (2023), p. 1; W. Va. Code §18-7A-25(a), §18-7A-25b - 2
Count your service
We add a year of service for each year from today to your start date (none if you've left school employment). Unused leave (Tier I) is added to the benefit but not to eligibility.
162 CSR 4 §§ 4.12-4.12.2, pp. 5-6; 162 CSR 8 §§ 5.1-5.4, pp. 2-3; W. Va. Code §5-16-13(f); West Virginia TRS Tier I brochure (2023), p. 2, Sick and Annual Leave At Retirement; West Virginia TRS Tier II brochure (2023), p. 1, Sick and Annual Leave Upon Retirement - 3
Check eligibility
Your age in completed years on the date benefits start, and your eligibility years, against your tier's rules: full, early (reduced) or, if you've left, deferred.
West Virginia TRS Tier I brochure (2023), p. 1, Retirement Benefits; W. Va. Code §18-7A-25(a)-(c); §18-7A-23(a)(2); CPRB annual report FY2025, p. 36, Note 2 (West Virginia TRS); West Virginia TRS Tier II brochure (2023), p. 1, Tier II Retirement Benefits; W. Va. Code §18-7A-25b(a)-(f) - 4
Apply the formula
2% × the final average salary you enter × your service credit, divided into 12 payments, with fractions of a cent rounded up.
West Virginia TRS Tier I brochure (2023), p. 1, Final Average Salary x Years of Service x 2%; West Virginia TRS Tier II brochure (2023), p. 1; W. Va. Code §18-7A-26(c), (f); 162 CSR 4 § 5.3, p. 7; West Virginia TRS Tier I brochure (2023), p. 1; W. Va. Code §18-7A-26(c); §18-7A-3 ('Average final salary', 'Gross salary'); §18-7A-17(b); 162 CSR 8 § 5.4, p. 3 - 5
Label early retirement
CPRB publishes no reduction factors, so for an early start we show the formula amount as "up to" with the years early, never a reduced dollar figure.
W. Va. Code §18-7A-25(c); §18-7A-25b(d)-(f); §18-7A-3 ('Actuarially equivalent'); West Virginia TRS Tier II brochure (2023), p. 1 - 6
Show the options
Straight Life in dollars, since it's the formula amount. The other three options are described with no dollar figure, because CPRB publishes no option factors.
West Virginia TRS Tier I brochure (2023), p. 1; West Virginia TRS Tier II brochure (2023), p. 1; 162 CSR 4 § 5.1, p. 6
What the calculator doesn't cover
- Your final average salary: we use the figure you enter. CPRB figures it from your salary history.
- The early-retirement reduction and the Joint & Survivor and 10 Year Certain amounts. CPRB doesn't publish the factors.
- Disability retirement, the TDC plan, and the Higher Education Retirement System.
- The cost of buying service, except the out-of-state cost before interest.
- Federal income tax, Medicare-age PEIA premiums, and benefit changes after a return to full-time work.
How we check the math
The calculator runs on a small engine that reads every rule from one data file, with a source for each. CPRB publishes no worked examples, so we can't test against CPRB's own figures. Instead, automated tests check each rule against the wording of the brochures, the law and the rules, and check that every example on these pages is what the engine gives. The tests run every time the site is built. The examples below are our engine's, not CPRB's.
| Example | Rule | Our engine |
|---|---|---|
| 30 years on $60,000West Virginia TRS Tier I brochure (2023), p. 1, Final Average Salary x Years of Service x 2%; West Virginia TRS Tier II brochure (2023), p. 1; W. Va. Code §18-7A-26(c), (f); 162 CSR 4 § 5.3, p. 7 | 2% × $60,000 × 30 | $36,000 a year, $3,000 a month |
| Final average salary, 15 years with a dipWest Virginia TRS Tier I brochure (2023), p. 1; W. Va. Code §18-7A-26(c); §18-7A-3 ('Average final salary', 'Gross salary'); §18-7A-17(b); 162 CSR 8 § 5.4, p. 3 | 5 highest of the last 15 | $56,680 |
| Tier I at 50 with 30 yearsWest Virginia TRS Tier I brochure (2023), p. 1, Retirement Benefits; W. Va. Code §18-7A-25(a)-(c); §18-7A-23(a)(2); CPRB annual report FY2025, p. 36, Note 2 (West Virginia TRS) | reduced to the age-55 amount | 5 years early, up to $3,000 |
| Tier II at 57 with 20 yearsWest Virginia TRS Tier II brochure (2023), p. 1, Tier II Retirement Benefits; W. Va. Code §18-7A-25b(a)-(f) | reduced to the age-62 amount | 5 years early, up to $2,000 |
| Tier I one more year: 55 with 31West Virginia TRS Tier I brochure (2023), p. 1, Retirement Benefits; W. Va. Code §18-7A-25(a)-(c); §18-7A-23(a)(2); CPRB annual report FY2025, p. 36, Note 2 (West Virginia TRS) | full benefit | $3,100 |
| 90 days of leave, 10-month contract162 CSR 4 §§ 4.12-4.12.2, pp. 5-6; 162 CSR 8 §§ 5.1-5.4, pp. 2-3; W. Va. Code §5-16-13(f); West Virginia TRS Tier I brochure (2023), p. 2, Sick and Annual Leave At Retirement; West Virginia TRS Tier II brochure (2023), p. 1, Sick and Annual Leave Upon Retirement | 90 × 2 ÷ 180 | 1 year |
| Retire August 1, 2025W. Va. Code §18-7A-3 ('Bona fide separation from service upon retirement'); §18-7A-13a(f); CPRB SB 712 notice (2025), p. 1; CPRB form WVTF0255 (June 15, 2026), p. 1 | 60 days, retirement date as day 1 | September 30, 2025 |
| Day limit162 CSR 4 §§ 6.2, 6.2.3, pp. 7-8; W. Va. Code §18-7A-38; CPRB form WVTF0255 (June 15, 2026), p. 1, Section 2; West Virginia TRS Tier I brochure (2023), p. 2, Working After Retirement | 140 days a fiscal year | day 141 is over |
| $30,000 pension, state taxW. Va. Code §11-21-12(c)(5), (8), (9); WV IT-140 Instructions 2025, pp. 20, 26, Line 33 Other Retirement Modifications; WV Schedule M 2025, p. 3, line 33 | subtraction cap | $2,000 |
| PEIA, hired 1998 with 28 yearsW. Va. Code §5-16-13(d), (e), (h), (l); 162 CSR 4 § 6.1.1, p. 7; PEIA Benefits Guide Plan Year 2027, pp. 43-44, Non-Medicare PEIA PPB Plan Premiums | Plan Year 2027, 25+ | $368 a month |
Try any of these in the calculator, or read how the formula and retirement ages work.
Things to check with CPRB
The sources don't settle these points. Each is labeled "Check with CPRB" where it shows up on the site.
How much early retirement reduces the benefit. The statute says only 'reduced actuarial equivalent' of the age-55 (Tier I) or age-62 (Tier II) annuity. No CPRB source publishes factors or a table.
We show the unreduced amount and how many years early, but no reduced dollar figure. Check with CPRB.
What would settle it: A CPRB early-retirement factor table or a CPRB benefit estimate for an early retiree.
Joint & Survivor and 10-year certain amounts. Option factors aren't published; CPRB gives estimates under all 4 options on request.
Straight Life amount only; other options shown without a dollar figure.
What would settle it: CPRB's option factor tables or a sample estimate.
No automatic COLA. No source states it directly; we infer it from the absence of any automatic increase in article 18-7A, the ad hoc supplements in §§18-7A-26a to -26y, the §18-7A-28e limit, and the actuary's assumptions.
We say there is no automatic COLA. Check with CPRB.
What would settle it: A CPRB statement or the West Virginia TRS actuarial valuation's plan-provision summary.
Can a Tier I member who left employment retire at 55/30 or with 35 years?. §18-7A-25(b) and (c) and the 35-year rule in (a) say 'any member', but the brochure lists them for members working at retirement and gives only age 62 (5 years) or 60 (20 years) for those who left.
For members who left covered employment we use only the brochure's deferred ages (62 with 5, 60 with 20). Check with CPRB.
What would settle it: CPRB confirmation or rule text.
Salary average with less than 15 years. See conflict fas-short-service.
The 5 highest years among all years.
What would settle it: CPRB confirmation.
First day a retiree can return to work. The law requires 'at least 60 consecutive days from the effective date of retirement'; it doesn't say whether the effective date is day 1.
We count the effective date as day 1, so the earliest return is 60 days after it (e.g. retire Aug. 1, return Sept. 30). Check with CPRB.
What would settle it: CPRB guidance with a date example.
Age on the retirement date. The sources say 'attained the age'; they don't address partial months.
Completed years on the effective retirement date.
What would settle it: CPRB confirmation.
Projected service for future dates. We assume one year of service per year of continued full-time work.
One year per year while still employed; none after leaving.
What would settle it: A member's CPRB statement.
PEIA retiree premiums. Premiums change every plan year and depend on plan, tier and tobacco status.
Plan Year 2027 PPB Gold, policyholder-only figures, labelled with the plan year.
What would settle it: The current PEIA Benefits Guide.
Employer contribution rate wording. The brochure says employers pay 15% for members 'prior to July 1, 1991'; §18-7A-14(c) says 15% generally and 7.5% for first-time members on or after July 1, 2005 or TDC transfers.
Shown for information only; not used in any calculation.
What would settle it: CPRB confirmation.
Where sources disagreed
- The ACFR says Tier II members 'may retire with reduced benefits at age 62 with 10 or more years'. The statute and the Tier II brochure say reduced at 60 with 10 years (full at 62). We follow the statute and brochure. CPRB annual report FY2025, p. 36, Note 2 (West Virginia TRS); W. Va. Code §18-7A-25b(d); West Virginia TRS Tier II brochure (2023), p. 1
- The ACFR describes the Tier I deferred benefit as age 62 with 5-20 years 'or at age 60 with more than 20 years'. The statute says age 60 once the member 'has completed twenty years', and the brochure says 'at age 60 with 20 years'. We use 20 or more. CPRB annual report FY2025, p. 36, Note 2 (West Virginia TRS); W. Va. Code §18-7A-23(a)(2); West Virginia TRS Tier I brochure (2023), p. 1
- The ACFR says Tier II covers employees 'hired after July 1, 2015'; the statute and brochures say first becoming a member on or after July 1, 2015. We use on or after July 1, 2015. CPRB annual report FY2025, p. 36; W. Va. Code §18-7A-25b; West Virginia TRS Tier II brochure (2023), p. 1
- The brochures (Sept. 2023) give required beginning ages of 72 (born before 1951) or 73; the current statute adds age 75 for people who reach 74 after 2032. We follow the statute. West Virginia TRS Tier I brochure (2023), p. 1; W. Va. Code §18-7A-3 ('Required beginning date')
- The brochures say that if the 50/25 spouse test isn't met 'all funds are paid to the designated beneficiary(ies)'. The statute specifies the accumulated contributions plus an amount equal to the member contributions. We follow the statute. West Virginia TRS Tier I brochure (2023), p. 1; W. Va. Code §18-7A-23(b)(2)
- §18-7A-26(c) defines the salary average as the highest five plan years within the last fifteen years of total service. §18-7A-3 adds that if total service is less than 15 years, the average is 'the average annual salary for the period on which contributions were made'. The brochures say only 'the 5 highest fiscal year salaries out of the last 15'. Our helper uses the 5 highest of the last 15 (or of all years if fewer). W. Va. Code §18-7A-26(c); W. Va. Code §18-7A-3 ('Average final salary'); West Virginia TRS Tier I brochure (2023), p. 1
Sources
- The West Virginia Teachers' Retirement System (West Virginia TRS) Tier I brochure (members hired prior to July 1, 2015) September 2023
- The West Virginia Teachers' Retirement System (West Virginia TRS) Tier II brochure (members on or after July 1, 2015) September 2023
- CPRB West Virginia TRS page, print-friendly PDF (West Virginia TRS-description.pdf) PDF created Sept. 28, 2023
- CPRB West Virginia TRS Tier II page, print-friendly PDF (West Virginia TRS-TIERII-description.pdf) PDF created Sept. 28, 2023
- CPRB web pages: West Virginia TRS, West Virginia TRS Tier II, TDC, Retirees, home Fetched 2026-11-12 (footer 'CPRB © 2025' / '© 2026')
- CPRB notice: New Requirements for Returning to Work after Retirement (SB 712) 2025 (law effective July 11, 2025)
- CPRB form WVTF0255, West Virginia TRS Retiree Return to Work for Non-Higher Education Employers, 2026-2027 School Year June 15, 2026
- CPRB form WVTF0015, West Virginia TRS Critical Need Substitute Teacher Affidavit, Fiscal Year 2026-2027 November 3, 2025
- CPRB form WVTF0016, West Virginia TRS Critical Need Substitute Bus Operator Affidavit 2026-2027
- CPRB Annual Comprehensive Financial Report, FY ended June 30, 2025 FY 2025
- W. Va. Code chapter 18, article 7A (State Teachers Retirement System) As printed by code.wvlegislature.gov, Nov. 12, 2026
- W. Va. Code chapter 18, article 7B (Teachers' Defined Contribution Retirement System) As printed Nov. 12, 2026
- W. Va. Code §§5-16-13 (PEIA leave conversion), 18A-2-3 (critical-need substitutes), 5-7 (Social Security for public employees), 5-10D-1 (CPRB) As printed Nov. 12, 2026
- 162 CSR 4, Teachers' Retirement System (CPRB legislative rule) Effective June 28, 2016 (the active version per the Secretary of State)
- 162 CSR 8, Service Credit for Accrued and Unused Sick and Annual Leave (CPRB legislative rule) Effective June 28, 2016
- PEIA Benefits Guide, Plan Year 2027 (July 1, 2026 - June 30, 2027) Plan Year 2027
- West Virginia 2025 Personal Income Tax Forms & Instructions (IT-140) and Schedule M Tax year 2025
- W. Va. Code §11-21-12 (West Virginia adjusted gross income of resident individuals) As printed Nov. 12, 2026
The brochures say the law and CPRB's rules win if they disagree with the brochure. We cite the brochures by page, the law by section and the rules by section and page. Last reviewed Nov. 12, 2026.
Source: West Virginia TRS Tier I brochure (CPRB), September 2023, pp. 1-2. Also: West Virginia TRS Tier II brochure (2023); CPRB annual report FY2025; CPRB SB 712 notice (2025); CPRB form WVTF0255; WV IT-140 instructions (2025); WV Schedule M (2025); PEIA Benefits Guide, Plan Year 2027; W. Va. Code §§ 5-16-13, 11-21-12, 18-7A-3, 18-7A-13a, 18-7A-17, 18-7A-23, 18-7A-25, 18-7A-25b, 18-7A-26, 18-7A-38; CPRB rules 162 CSR 4, 162 CSR 8. Last reviewed .
Whether West Virginia teachers pay into Social Security. None of the West Virginia TRS sources mentions Social Security coverage for teachers; §5-7 only authorizes coverage agreements.
We make no claim. Check with CPRB.
What would settle it: West Virginia's Section 218 agreement summary or a CPRB/WVDE statement.