West Virginia TRS · Retirement ages

West Virginia TRS retirement ages, and what early costs

Your tier sets your retirement ages. Retire before a full-benefit age and West Virginia TRS pays a smaller, "actuarially equivalent" amount for life. CPRB (the West Virginia Consolidated Public Retirement Board, which runs West Virginia TRS) doesn't publish how much smaller.

Tier I joined before July 1, 2015

Full benefit: 60 with 5 years; 55 with 30 years; any age with 35 years.

Early: Under 55 with at least 30 but under 35 years: reduced to the age-55 equivalent.

After leaving: 62 with 5 years; 60 with 20 years.

West Virginia TRS Tier I brochure (2023), p. 1, Retirement Benefits; W. Va. Code §18-7A-25(a)-(c); §18-7A-23(a)(2); CPRB annual report FY2025, p. 36, Note 2 (West Virginia TRS)

Tier II joined on or after July 1, 2015

Full benefit: 62 with 10 years.

Early: 60 with 10 years; 57 with 20 years; 55 with 30 years: reduced to the age-62 equivalent.

After leaving: 64 with 10 years; 63 with 20 years.

West Virginia TRS Tier II brochure (2023), p. 1, Tier II Retirement Benefits; W. Va. Code §18-7A-25b(a)-(f)

Your ages depend on your tier. The amount itself comes from the benefit formula; going back to work after retiring has its own rules (see working after retirement).

Retiring early

No CPRB publication or rule we found gives the reduction factors or table. Actuarial equivalence uses the mortality table and interest rate adopted by the Board. W. Va. Code §18-7A-25(c); §18-7A-25b(d)-(f); §18-7A-3 ('Actuarially equivalent'); West Virginia TRS Tier II brochure (2023), p. 1

How much early retirement reduces the benefit Check with CPRB

The statute says only 'reduced actuarial equivalent' of the age-55 (Tier I) or age-62 (Tier II) annuity. No CPRB source publishes factors or a table.

We show the unreduced amount and how many years early, but no reduced dollar figure. Check with CPRB.

What would settle it: A CPRB early-retirement factor table or a CPRB benefit estimate for an early retiree.

Tier I: retiring before 55 with 30 years

A Tier I member with 30 years of service on a $60,000 final average salary. The formula gives the same amount at every age; before 55 it's reduced by an amount CPRB doesn't publish.

Tier I: retiring before 55 with 30 years (West Virginia TRS)
Start atYears before 55Monthly
Age 50October 2023 · 30 years5up to $3,000Check with CPRB
Age 51October 2024 · 30 years4up to $3,000Check with CPRB
Age 52October 2025 · 30 years3up to $3,000Check with CPRB
Age 53October 2026 · 30 years2up to $3,000Check with CPRB
Age 54October 2027 · 30 years1up to $3,000Check with CPRB
Age 55October 2028 · 30 yearsnone$3,000

Our engine on CPRB's rules, not a CPRB example. With 35 years, a Tier I member gets a full benefit at any age. West Virginia TRS Tier I brochure (2023), p. 1, Retirement Benefits; W. Va. Code §18-7A-25(a)-(c); §18-7A-23(a)(2); CPRB annual report FY2025, p. 36, Note 2 (West Virginia TRS)

Tier II: the three early routes

A Tier II member on a $60,000 final average salary, at each early age with the least service that qualifies, and at 62.

Tier II: the three early routes (West Virginia TRS)
Start atYears before 62Monthly
Age 5530 years7up to $3,000Check with CPRB
Age 5720 years5up to $2,000Check with CPRB
Age 6010 years2up to $1,000Check with CPRB
Age 6110 years1up to $1,000Check with CPRB
Age 6210 yearsnone$1,000

Our engine on CPRB's rules. Early retirement in Tier II needs you to be working for a West Virginia TRS employer when you retire. West Virginia TRS Tier II brochure (2023), p. 1, Tier II Retirement Benefits; W. Va. Code §18-7A-25b(a)-(f)

Where the sources differ

The ACFR says Tier II members 'may retire with reduced benefits at age 62 with 10 or more years'. The statute and the Tier II brochure say reduced at 60 with 10 years (full at 62). We follow the statute and brochure.

CPRB annual report FY2025, p. 36, Note 2 (West Virginia TRS); W. Va. Code §18-7A-25b(d); West Virginia TRS Tier II brochure (2023), p. 1

Some summaries list other full-benefit ages for Tier II. The law and CPRB's Tier II brochure give a full benefit only at 62 with 10 years; the other routes are reduced. W. Va. Code §18-7A-25b(a), (d)-(f); West Virginia TRS Tier II brochure (2023), p. 1

If you've left school employment

A vested member who leaves without taking a refund can start a deferred benefit at the later ages: Tier I at 62 with 5 years or 60 with 20 years; Tier II at 64 with 10 years or 63 with 20 years. West Virginia TRS Tier I brochure (2023), p. 1, Retirement Benefits; W. Va. Code §18-7A-25(a)-(c); §18-7A-23(a)(2); CPRB annual report FY2025, p. 36, Note 2 (West Virginia TRS) West Virginia TRS Tier II brochure (2023), p. 1, Tier II Retirement Benefits; W. Va. Code §18-7A-25b(a)-(f)

Can a Tier I member who left employment retire at 55/30 or with 35 years? Check with CPRB

§18-7A-25(b) and (c) and the 35-year rule in (a) say 'any member', but the brochure lists them for members working at retirement and gives only age 62 (5 years) or 60 (20 years) for those who left.

For members who left covered employment we use only the brochure's deferred ages (62 with 5, 60 with 20). Check with CPRB.

What would settle it: CPRB confirmation or rule text.

Where the sources differ

The ACFR describes the Tier I deferred benefit as age 62 with 5-20 years 'or at age 60 with more than 20 years'. The statute says age 60 once the member 'has completed twenty years', and the brochure says 'at age 60 with 20 years'. We use 20 or more.

CPRB annual report FY2025, p. 36, Note 2 (West Virginia TRS); W. Va. Code §18-7A-23(a)(2); West Virginia TRS Tier I brochure (2023), p. 1

How age and dates are counted

The effective retirement date is the first of the month after leaving employment, meeting eligibility and CPRB receiving the completed application; no more than 4 months retroactive. Benefits are deposited on the 25th (December 18 in December), the prior workday if a weekend or holiday. 162 CSR 4 § 5.2, p. 7; W. Va. Code §18-7A-26(f); West Virginia TRS Tier I brochure (2023), p. 1

Age on the retirement date Check with CPRB

The sources say 'attained the age'; they don't address partial months.

Completed years on the effective retirement date.

What would settle it: CPRB confirmation.

Next: what one more year adds, or run your own numbers.

Questions

When can I retire from West Virginia TRS with a full benefit?

Tier I: 60 with 5 years, 55 with 30 years, any age with 35 years. Tier II: 62 with 10 years of contributing service. You must be working in a West Virginia TRS job when you retire.

Can I retire early from West Virginia TRS?

Tier I: before 55 with at least 30 but under 35 years. Tier II: 60 with 10 years, 57 with 20 years, 55 with 30 years. The benefit is reduced to the actuarial equivalent of the benefit at 55 (Tier I) or 62 (Tier II).

How much is the early-retirement reduction?

CPRB doesn't publish its reduction factors. Ask CPRB for an estimate before you decide.

What if I leave before I'm eligible?

If you're vested and leave your money in, you can start a deferred benefit later: Tier I at 62 with 5 years or 60 with 20 years; Tier II at 64 with 10 years or 63 with 20 years.

Source: West Virginia TRS Tier I brochure (CPRB), September 2023, p. 1. Also: CPRB annual report FY2025; West Virginia TRS Tier II brochure (2023); W. Va. Code §§ 18-7A-3, 18-7A-23, 18-7A-25, 18-7A-25b, 18-7A-26; CPRB rule 162 CSR 4. Last reviewed .