Rhode Island · ERSRI · COLA

The ERSRI COLA, explained

Most teachers who retired after June 2012 get a small yearly raise: a quarter of the full COLA, on part of the pension. Here's how it's figured.

  • 0.84% the 1/4 COLA in 2026 (full: 3.34%)
  • $31,507 the part of your pension it applies to in 2026
  • $264.66 the most that adds in a year

Who gets what

Retired on or before June 30, 2012

3.34%

The full COLA every year, since the 2024 law change.

ERSRI COLA Information page (saved 2026-11-12); Treasurer's Article 12 guide (July 1, 2024), pp. 3, 6, 9-10; R.I. Gen. Laws § 16-16-40(g)(2)
Retired July 1, 2012 - June 30, 2015

0.84%

On the first $37,808: up to $317.59 a year.

ERSRI 2026 COLA Information page (saved 2026-11-12) ('the calculated COLA for 2026 is 3.34%, and 0.84% for those eligible to receive a 1/4th COLA'); Board minutes Dec. 17, 2025, PDF p. 10
Retired July 1, 2015 or later

0.84%

On the first $31,507: up to $264.66 a year.

ERSRI 2026 COLA Information page (saved 2026-11-12) ('the calculated COLA for 2026 is 3.34%, and 0.84% for those eligible to receive a 1/4th COLA'); Board minutes Dec. 17, 2025, PDF p. 10

ERSRI's 2026 notice excepts retirees who were not receiving a COLA by June 30, 2012 and have not yet reached age 65. ERSRI 2026 COLA Information page (saved 2026-11-12) (footnote *)

Which group you are in depends on your retirement date; see when can I retire? The COLA is added to the payment option you choose (see payment options).

When it starts

Later of 3 years after retirement or SSNRA. The COLA is paid the month after you become eligible, then every year in that month (retirement anniversary plus one month). Teachers with July 1 retirement dates who become eligible on their 3-year anniversary get it in July. ERSRI COLA Information page (saved 2026-11-12) (eligibility and timing paragraphs); ERSRI 2026 COLA Information page (saved 2026-11-12) (by plan: 'Teachers with retirement dates of July 1st ... paid in July'); Treasurer's Article 12 guide (July 1, 2024), pp. 7-8; Handbook, p. 19, COLA (first paragraph)

How the full COLA is figured

The formula

Half of (the fund's average return over the past 5 years minus 5%, counted between 0% and 4%) plus half of inflation (CPI-U, counted up to 3%).

ERSRI COLA Information page (saved 2026-11-12) ('50% of the previous five-year average investment return minus 5.00%, and 50% of inflation'); Treasurer's Article 12 guide (July 1, 2024), p. 4; R.I. Gen. Laws § 16-16-40(g)(1)(B)(I)
The Treasurer's 2024 example
5-year average return7.68%
minus 5%, then half1.34%
Inflation 3.7%, counted as 3%, then half1.5%
Full COLA2.84%
1/4 COLA0.71%

Treasurer's Article 12 guide (July 1, 2024), pp. 4-5

The statute still prints 5.5% for the return threshold, but says it moves with the board's assumed return. ERSRI and the Treasurer use 5%. ERSRI COLA Information page (saved 2026-11-12) ('50% of the previous five-year average investment return minus 5.00%, and 50% of inflation'); Treasurer's Article 12 guide (July 1, 2024), p. 4; R.I. Gen. Laws § 16-16-40(g)(1)(B)(I)

The cap

The COLA applies only to the first part of your pension. The caps are indexed each year:

The cap (Rhode Island ERSRI)
YearCapCap, retired 7/2012-6/2015
2023$28,878not in our sources
2024$29,776$35,731
2026$31,507$37,808

Treasurer's Article 12 guide (July 1, 2024), pp. 9-10; ERSRI 2026 COLA Information page (saved 2026-11-12); R.I. Gen. Laws § 16-16-40(g)(1)(B)(II)

Not settled by our sources Check with ERSRI

The 2025 COLA percentage and the 2025 caps are not in the saved pages (ERSRI's 2025 COLA page was not saved). Known: 2024 2.84% (0.71% for 1/4), caps $29,776 / $35,731; 2026 3.34% (0.84%), caps $31,507 / $37,808.

What would settle it: ERSRI's '2025 COLA Information' page.

Not settled by our sources Check with ERSRI

The caps grow by the full COLA percentage (both caps rose 5.81% from 2024 to 2026), but the exact yearly indexing step is not stated. Projections beyond 2026 grow the cap by the assumed COLA.

What would settle it: ERSRI's yearly COLA pages or the June 30, 2025 valuation.

When the full COLA comes back

Retirees from July 2012 on get the full COLA once the combined plans (state employees, teachers, judges and state police) are more than 75% funded. ERSRI's actuary expected the State and Teacher plans to exceed 75% funded in 2029 (2029/2030). Board minutes Dec. 17, 2025, PDF p. 10; SFO FY2025, p. 519 ('estimated to occur in 2030')

Not settled by our sources Check with ERSRI

The test uses the actuary's combined funded ratio, which is in the June 30, 2025 valuation. We didn't have that report, so we can't say how close the plans are.

What would settle it: June 30, 2025 pension actuarial valuation (not found by the user; optional).

The handbook is out of date here

The 2020 handbook (pp. 15, 19) says the annual COLA is suspended until the plan is more than 80% funded, with a COLA every 4 years (2017, 2021). The 2023 and 2024 budget articles replaced this. Handbook, p. 19, Cost of Living Adjustments (COLA)

Survivor (TSB) benefits

TSB payees age 60+ receiving spousal benefits effective Dec. 1, 2025 or earlier get a 2.8% COLA on the full benefit in January 2026. ERSRI 2026 COLA Information page (saved 2026-11-12) (All Other Plans)

What our sources say

Questions

What is the ERSRI COLA for 2026?

The full COLA for 2026 is 3.34%. Teachers who retired on or after July 1, 2012 get 1/4 of it, 0.84%, on the first $31,507 of their pension ($37,808 for retirement dates July 1, 2012 to June 30, 2015). Teachers who retired by June 30, 2012 get the full 3.34%.

When does my COLA start?

At the later of 3 years after you retire or your Social Security full retirement age. It's paid the month after you become eligible, then every year in that month.

When will retirees get the full COLA again?

When the combined plans pass 75% funded. ERSRI's actuary expected that around 2029 or 2030, but it isn't certain.

See when your COLA starts →

Source: ERSRI Membership and Retirement Handbook, 10th edition, June 2020 (with the 2024 Article 12 changes from the Treasurer's guide, July 1, 2024), p. 19. Also: ERSRI's COLA Information pages (saved Nov. 12, 2026); Treasurer's guide to the 2024 pension changes (Article 12), July 1, 2024; Rhode Island General Laws; ERSRI Retirement Board minutes, Dec. 17, 2025; Senate Fiscal Office budget analyses. Last reviewed .