Massachusetts · MTRS · Working after retirement

Going back to work after MTRS: the limits

If you work for a Massachusetts public employer after you retire, MTRS limits your hours to 1,200 a year and your earnings by a formula. Private-sector, out-of-state and federal jobs have no limits.

Massachusetts specificsShort answer: in a Massachusetts public job after retiring you can work up to 1,200 hours a calendar year and earn up to the current salary for your old position (or your salary average, if higher) minus your pension, plus $25,000 once you've been retired a full calendar year. Private, out-of-state and federal work has no limit. No Social Security is taken from rehired-annuitant pay (see Social Security). Your pension amount is in the calculator; the COLA you keep earning is on the COLA page.

The earnings limit

Calendar-year earnings may not exceed (the greater of the salary now being paid for the position you retired from or your salary average) minus your annual pension; after you have been retired for one full January-December calendar year, add $25,000. MTRS web page 'Working after retirement'; Ready for Retirement 2026, pp. 27-28; PERAC Memo 21/2026, pp. 1-2; M.G.L. c. 32, § 91(b) as amended by FY2027 budget § 30

MTRS's example, Trudy Teacher: retired June 30, 2026 with a $48,000 pension; her old position now pays $65,000.

The earnings limit (Massachusetts MTRS)
Calendar yearExtraShe can earn
2026—$17,000
2027—$17,000
2028+$25,000$42,000

$65,000 − $48,000 = $17,000, plus $25,000 once she's been retired a full January-to-December year. Our engine matches MTRS's figures. MTRS web page 'Working after retirement'; Ready for Retirement 2026, pp. 27-28; PERAC Memo 21/2026, pp. 1-2; M.G.L. c. 32, § 91(b) as amended by FY2027 budget § 30

When the extra amount starts

When the extra amount starts (Massachusetts MTRS)
If you retired duringExtra $25,000 from
2025January 1, 2027
2026January 1, 2028
2027January 1, 2029

The extra amount was $15,000 before the FY2027 budget. PERAC Memo 21/2026 quotes FY2027 budget § 30 striking '$15,000' and inserting '$25,000' (signed July 9, 2026; applies to all of calendar year 2026). The website text is simply not yet updated.

One footnote on MTRS's page still uses the old figure: MTRS 'Working after retirement' page footnote *** says 2028 allowable earnings 'would decrease by $585, to $31,415' - which is $65,000 - $48,585 + $15,000, i.e. the old $15,000 figure. We follow the formula. Formula: $65,000 - $48,585 + $25,000 = $41,415 for 2028.

What counts

'Salary' includes longevity, coaching and contracted stipends but not annuity/insurance premiums or other fringe benefits; 'earnings' include those fringe benefits. If you were on an individual contract, 'salary being paid' = last annual salary plus the CPI-W inflation factor (example: $125,000 + 1.3% = $126,625). If you worked part-time in your final year, you may use your salary average instead. MTRS web page 'Working after retirement'; Ready for Retirement 2026, pp. 27-28; PERAC Memo 21/2026, pp. 1-2; M.G.L. c. 32, § 91(b) as amended by FY2027 budget § 30

Going back to the same employer

Returning to the same employer you retired from requires a 60-day separation, except if you retired at 62 or older or at the 80% maximum ('presently'). Ready for Retirement 2026, p. 28; MTRS web page 'Working after retirement'

Critical shortage waivers

If DESE declares a critical shortage (603 CMR 7.14(13)(b)), the hours and earnings limits are waived for regular-formula retirees; for RetirementPlus retirees they still apply in the first two years of retirement and are waived after that. The 60-day separation still applies. Ready for Retirement 2026, p. 28; MTRS web page 'Working after retirement'; M.G.L. c. 32, § 91(e)

Pausing your pension, or un-retiring

You may waive ('freeze') your allowance while working, then resume it later at the same level plus COLAs (you cannot recoup waived payments, nor reinstate it for 1,200 hours a year while waived). Or you may 'unretire' under § 105: repay all benefits received plus interest at the buyback rate (currently 3.5%, one-half of the 7.00% actuarial rate) and work full time in an MTRS position for at least five full years to accrue more benefits. Ready for Retirement 2026, p. 28; MTRS web page 'Working after retirement', FAQs

Rehired retirees are not subject to Social Security or MTRS contribution deductions (IRS 'rehired annuitant'). MTRS web page 'Working after retirement', FAQ 'Will I be subject to Social Security deductions?'

Disability retirees: total public and private earnings plus the allowance may not exceed the salary for the grade held at retirement plus $25,000 (§ 91A). MTRS web page 'Working after retirement', FAQ 'I am a disability retiree'; PERAC Memo 21/2026, p. 2

MTRS has no DROP. Ready for Retirement 2026 (no such program described)

Questions

How much can an MTRS retiree earn working for a Massachusetts public employer?

Calendar-year earnings may not exceed (the greater of the salary now being paid for the position you retired from or your salary average) minus your annual pension; after you have been retired for one full January-December calendar year, add $25,000. You're also limited to 1,200 hours a calendar year.

Do I have to wait before going back to my old district?

Returning to the same employer you retired from requires a 60-day separation, except if you retired at 62 or older or at the 80% maximum ('presently').

Source: MTRS Ready for Retirement reference guide, 2026, pp. 27-28, 28. Also: MTRS web page 'Working after retirement'; PERAC Memo 21/2026 pp. 1-2, 2; M.G.L. c. 32, § 91. Last reviewed .